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Libraries and archives

Libraries

The traditional work of the library is to collect, process, store, protect and render accessible published documentation in whatever form s this may take . The library is an important instrument for the practical realization of basic human rights on equality of access to information (which applies to all irrespective of difference, whether this difference is between inhabitants of town and country, people with and people without disabilities, members of minorities and the majority in society), for the free exchange of information, for the acquisition of knowledge and for the free form ing of opinion. It serves as a means for the fulfilment of the rights on information laid down in the constitution, and as such is one of the pillars of a democracy.

The act no. 257/2001 Sb. on libraries and conditions for the operating of public library and information services (the Libraries Act ) is the first new delimitation of the scope of library and information services provision for the general public to have been issued for more than forty years; it accommodates modifications to legislation concerning library services as determined by contemporary developments in society and technology.

In accordance with the act no. 257/2001 Sb. on libraries and conditions for the operating of public library and information services, the system of libraries in the Czech Republic is as follows:

a) libraries governed by the Ministry of Culture − the National Library of the Czech Republic, the Moravian Library and the K. E. Macan Library and Printworks for the Blind
b) regional libraries governed by the competent regional authorities
c) basic libraries governed by the competent municipal authorities or another governing body
d) specialized libraries

 

Every year the Ministry of Culture of the Czech Republic gives away the Library of the Year Award, the award was initiated in 2003.

  

Links

 

Archives

The field od archives is covered by the act no. 499/2004 Sb. Documents older than thirty years are available for studying, otherwise only with the approval of the archive´s director. 

 

List of public archives

a) National Archive

b) state regional archives in Prague, Třeboň, Plzeň, LitoměřiceZámrsk, Brno (Moravian Archive), Opava

c) state district archives 

d) specialized archives (eg. Archive of Czech Radio, Archive of Czech Television, Archive of the National Museum, Literary Archive of the Museum of Czech Literature or Archive of the National Library)

e) private archives (eg. Archive of the Jewish Museum)

 

Links